- Past simple (Was/were/did. Affirmative, negative and interrogative sentences. Yes/No/WH questions. Contractions and short answers. Time expressions: after, before, when, then, etc.)
- Regular / irregular verbs to talk about yesterday
- -ed ending
- -ed ending pronunciation
* Irregular verbs can be classified in three groups:
1. Verbs in which the infinitive, the past simple and the past participle forms are the same:
Infinitive
|
Past simple
|
Past participle
|
Cost
|
Cost
|
Cost
|
Cut
|
Cut
|
Cut
|
Hit
|
Hit
|
Hit
|
Hurt
|
Hurt
|
Hurt
|
Let
|
Let
|
Let
|
Put
|
Put
|
Put
|
Shut
|
Shut
|
Shut
|
2. Verbs in which two forms are the same:
Infinitive
|
Past simple
|
Past participle
|
Lend
|
Lent
|
Lent
|
Send
|
Sent
|
Sent
|
Spend
|
Spent
|
Spent
|
Build
|
Built
|
Built
|
Lose
|
Lost
|
Lost
|
Shoot
|
Shot
|
Shot
|
Get
|
Got
|
Got
|
Light
|
Lit
|
Lit
|
Sit
|
Sat
|
Sat
|
Burn
|
Burnt
|
Burnt
|
Learn
|
Learnt
|
Learnt
|
Smell
|
Smelt
|
Smelt
|
Keep
|
Kept
|
Kept
|
Sleep
|
Slept
|
Slept
|
Feel
|
Felt
|
Felt
|
Leave
|
Left
|
Left
|
Meet
|
Met
|
Met
|
Dream
|
Dreamt
|
Dreamt
|
Mean
|
Meant
|
Meant
|
Bring
|
Brought
|
Brought
|
Buy
|
Bought
|
Bought
|
Fight
|
Fought
|
Fought
|
Think
|
Thought
|
Thought
|
Catch
|
Caught
|
Caught
|
Teach
|
Taught
|
Taught
|
Sell
|
Sold
|
Sold
|
Tell
|
Told
|
Told
|
Find
|
Found
|
Found
|
Have
|
Had
|
Had
|
Hear
|
Heard
|
Heard
|
Hold
|
Held
|
Held
|
Read
|
Read (say: red)
|
Read (say: red)
|
Say
|
Said
|
Said
|
Pay
|
Paid
|
Paid
|
Make
|
Made
|
Made
|
Stand
|
Stood
|
Stood
|
Understand
|
Understood
|
Understood
|
Come
|
Came
|
Come
|
Become
|
Became
|
Become
|
Run
|
Ran
|
Run
|
Beat
|
Beat
|
Beaten
|
3. Verbs in which all three forms are different:
Infinitive
|
Past simple
|
Past participle
|
Break
|
Broke
|
Broken
|
Choose
|
Chose
|
Chosen
|
Speak
|
Spoke
|
Spoken
|
Steal
|
Stole
|
Stolen
|
Wake
|
Woke
|
Woken
|
Drive
|
Drove
|
Driven
|
Ride
|
Rode
|
Ridden
|
Rise
|
Rose
|
Risen
|
Write
|
Wrote
|
Written
|
Bite
|
Bit
|
Bitten
|
Hide
|
Hid
|
Hidden
|
Eat
|
Ate
|
Eaten
|
Fall
|
Fell
|
Fallen
|
Forget
|
Forgot
|
Forgotten
|
Give
|
Gave
|
Given
|
See
|
Saw
|
Seen
|
Take
|
Took
|
Taken
|
Blow
|
Blew
|
Blown
|
Grow
|
Grew
|
Grown
|
Know
|
Knew
|
Known
|
Throw
|
Threw
|
Thrown
|
Fly
|
Flew
|
Flown
|
Draw
|
Drew
|
Drawn
|
Show
|
Showed
|
Shown
|
Wear
|
Wore
|
Worn
|
Tear
|
Tore
|
Torn
|
Begin
|
Began
|
Begun
|
Drink
|
Drank
|
Drunk
|
Swim
|
Swam
|
Swum
|
Ring
|
Rang
|
Rung
|
Sing
|
Sang
|
Sung
|